African Names as a Vehicle to Selfhood and Cultural Identity amongst South Africans

Abstract

In South African culture, naming a child is a deep tradition, usually done by the father’s family. Many children are named after their paternal grandfather or with guidance from ancestors, highlighting their identity and family role. This study explores how modern factors like education and Western religion have changed these customs. Researchers used group interviews and cultural analysis with 12 people from four villages. Results show that fewer people follow traditional naming practices, with many choosing Christian names and seeing African Indigenous Religion as outdated. Cultural rituals are now done in private due to social stigma. These changes weaken African cultural identity. The study highlights the need to revive traditional naming to protect African heritage.