An Investigation of Physico-Mechanical Properties of Knit and Woven Fabric Using Different Washing Effects

Authors

  • Md. Rezvi Anowar Department of Fashion Design and Technology, Port City International University, Chattogram, 4202, Bangladesh
  • Rawnak Ahmed Diraj Department of Fashion Industry Studies, Kent State University, 515 Hilltop Drive, Kent, Ohio 44242, USA
  • Fahmida Begum Department of Fashion Design and Technology, Port City International University, Chattogram, 4202, Bangladesh
  • Sadia Alam Department of Fashion Design, Chattogram BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology, Bangladesh
  • Md. Rezaul Karim Department of Textile Engineering, Port City International University, Chattogram, 4202, Bangladesh
  • Md Arafat Sikder Department of Industrial and System Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, Texas, USA
  • Md Khyrul Islam Department of Industrial and System Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, Texas, USA
  • Shadman Quamar Mahir Department of Apparel Manufacturing and Technology, BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Tariqul Islam Department of Textile Engineering, Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology, Gazipur, Dhaka, Bangladesh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9405-1447
  • Abu Sayed Rafi [1]- Departament of Textile Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh | [2]- Departament of Textile Engineering, University of Scholars, Dhaka, 1213, Bangladesh
  • Mehedi Hasan Chaion Departament of Textile Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh

Keywords:

Bleach wash, Color fastness, Enzyme wash, Knitted fabric, Woven fabric

Abstract

Industrial washing is now becoming popular as it increases the value of the fabric properties and appearance. So, the aim of this study is to evaluate the physio-mechanical properties of the sample fabrics after doing enzyme and bleach wash. For this experiment, three different sample fabrics were used: 98/2% cotton/spandex woven fabric, 100% cotton knit fabric, and 95/2% cotton/spandex knit fabric. To observe the physical and mechanical properties of the samples several tests were done viz. color fastness to wash, rubbing, light, color strength, tensile strength, shrinkage, and surface density. After performing all the tests, significant improvement has been achieved. Almost no change occurred for enzyme and bleach wash against color fastness to wash. Bleach wash showed better results for rubbing fastness and enzyme wash for light fastness.

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Published

02-10-2024

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Articles

How to Cite

Anowar, M. R., Diraj, R. A., Begum, F., Alam, S., Karim, M. R., Sikder, M. A., Islam, M. K., Mahir, S. Q., Islam, T., Rafi, A. S., & Chaion, M. H. (2024). An Investigation of Physico-Mechanical Properties of Knit and Woven Fabric Using Different Washing Effects. TWIST, 19(4), 14-21. https://twistjournal.net/twist/article/view/580

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