Security Surveillance and the Rights to Privacy of Internal Stakeholders of Selected Universities in the National Capital Region (NCR), Philippines

Abstract

This study was conducted to assess the importance of surveillance as mechanisms for safety and as a threat to privacy of the university stakeholders. Descriptive research design was used to employ a valid and reliable questionnaire. Quota sampling technique was used in distributing the survey questionnaire via face-to-face distribution. Basic statistics, ANOVA, and Pearson r Correlation were used to treat the data gathered. The study revealed the importance of surveillance and security personnel in fostering a safe campus environment, with respondents generally affirming the adequacy of existing measures while identifying areas for improvement, such as demographic-specific concerns and infrastructure. Institutional affiliation and academic progression influence perceptions, but broader demographic factors show minimal impact. Stakeholders view surveillance positively, particularly regarding privacy safeguards and transparency though personnel training in data handling needs improvement. Privacy concerns are consistent across groups, emphasizing shared experiences and organizational culture. Finally, perceptions of safety and privacy risks are largely independent, underscoring the need for balanced and inclusive security strategies. In conclusion, surveillance and security personnel are essential to campus security, but improvements in addressing demographic-specific needs, infrastructure, and personnel training in data handling are necessary. Privacy concerns are universally shared, yet perceptions of safety and privacy risks are independent, highlighting the need to balance both aspects effectively. The study suggests that campuses should enhance security measures by addressing demographic-specific needs, upgrading infrastructure, and investing in advanced personnel training.